本書由新東方從美國麥格勞-希爾出版公司引進(jìn),是備考SAT Ⅱ數(shù)學(xué)Level 1的輔導(dǎo)教材。本書不僅全面涵蓋了SAT Ⅱ數(shù)學(xué)Level 1的考點(diǎn),而且提供7套全真模擬試題供考生自測。此外,書中含有對所有題目的詳細(xì)解析,便于考生認(rèn)識自身的優(yōu)勢與不足,科學(xué)備考。
John J. Diehl,資深SAT教學(xué)與考試專家,擁有多年SAT經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn),并擔(dān)任AP統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)考試考官,熟知SAT考試特點(diǎn)。
Christine E. Joyce,資深SAT教學(xué)與考試專家,擁有多年SAT經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn),并擔(dān)任AP統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)考試考官,熟知SAT考試特點(diǎn)。
PART I. ABOUT THE SAT MATH LEVEL 1 TEST 1
Chapter 1 Test Basics / 3
About the Math Level 1 Test / 3
The Level 1 vs. Level 2 Test / 4
Chapter 2 Calculator Tips / 7
On the Day of the Test / 8
Chapter 3 Diagnostic Test / 9
Answer Key / 25
Answers and Solutions / 25
PART II. MATH REVIEW 37
Chapter 4 Algebra / 39
Evaluating Expressions / 41
Order of Operations / 41
Fractions / 41
Simplifying Fractions / 41
Least Common Denominator / 42
Multiplying Fractions / 44
Using Mixed Numbers and Improper Fractions / 44
Variables in the Denominator / 45
Percents / 46
Converting Percents to Decimals / 46
Converting Fractions to Percents / 47
Percent Problems / 47
Exponents / 48
Properties of Exponents / 48
Common Mistakes with Exponents / 49
Rational Exponents / 50
Negative Exponents / 51
Variables in an Exponent / 51
Real Numbers / 52
Vocabulary / 52
Properties of Real Numbers / 53
Absolute Value / 56
Radical Expressions / 57
Roots of Real Numbers / 57
Simplest Radical Form / 58
Rationalizing the Denominator / 58
Conjugates / 60
Polynomials / 60
Vocabulary / 60
Adding and Subtracting Polynomials / 61
Multiplying Polynomials / 61
Factoring / 62
Quadratic Equations / 64
Quadratic Formula / 65
Solving by Substitution / 66
The Discriminant / 67
Equations with Radicals / 67
Inequalities / 68
Transitive Property of Inequality / 69
Addition and Multiplication Properties / 69
“And” vs. “Or” / 69
Inequalities with Absolute Value / 70
Rational Expressions / 71
Simplifying Rational Expressions / 71
Multiplying and Dividing Rational Expressions / 71
Adding and Subtracting Rational Expressions /72
Solving Equations with Rational Expressions / 73
Systems / 74
Solving by Substitution / 74
Solving by Linear Combination / 75
No Solution vs. Infinite Solutions / 76
Word Problems with Systems / 78
Chapter 5 Plane Geometry / 80
Undefined Terms / 81
Lines, Segments, Rays / 83
Angles / 85
Measures of Angles / 85
Supplementary and Complementary Angles / 86
Vertical Angles / 87
Linear Pairs of Angles / 88
Triangles / 89
Types of Triangles / 89
Sum of Interior Angles and Exterior Angles / 90
Medians, Altitudes, and Angle Bisectors / 92
Congruent Triangles / 93
Isosceles Triangles / 95
Triangle Inequality / 96
Pythagorean Theorem / 97
Special Right Triangles / 98
Parallel Lines / 100
Polygons / 101
Types of Polygons / 102
Perimeter / 103
Sum of the Interior Angles / 103
Sum of the Exterior Angles / 104
Special Quadrilaterals / 105
Similarity / 106
Ratio and Proportion / 106
Similar Triangles / 107
Circles / 109
Chords / 109
Tangents / 110
Arcs and Angles / 111
Circumference / 113
Arc Length / 114
Area / 116
Area Formulas / 116
Area vs. Perimeter / 118
Area Ratio of Similar Figures / 119
Figures That Combine Numerous Shapes / 119
Chapter 6 Solid Geometry / 122
Vocabulary for Polyhedra / 123
Prisms / 124
Distance Between Opposite Vertices of a Rectangular Prism / 126
Cylinders / 127
Pyramids / 129
Cones / 130
Spheres / 133
Volume Ratio of Similar Figures / 134
Chapter 7 Coordinate Geometry / 135
Plotting Points / 136
Midpoint / 138
Distance / 138
Slope / 140
Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines / 141
Equations of Lines / 141
Horizontal and Vertical Lines / 142
Standard Form / 142
Point-Slope Form / 143
Slope-Intercept Form / 143
Determining x- and y-Intercepts / 145
Circles / 145
Parabolas / 147
Graphing Inequalities / 150
Graphing Absolute Value / 151
Chapter 8 Trigonometry / 153
Right Triangle Trigonometry / 153
Relationships Among Trigonometric Ratios / 156
Secant, Cosecant, Cotangent / 156
Cofunction Identities / 158
Inverse Functions / 159
Special Right Triangles / 160
Trigonometric Identities / 161
Chapter 9 Functions / 163
Functional Notation / 164
Functions vs. Relations / 167
Graphing Functions / 169
Composition of Functions / 169
Identity, Zero, and Constant Functions / 170
Determining the Maximum or Minimum / 170
The Roots of a Quadratic Function / 172
Inverse Functions / 173
Rational Functions / 175
Higher-Degree Polynomial Functions / 176
Exponential Functions / 178
Chapter 10 Data Analysis, Statistics, and Probability / 180
Counting Problems / 181
Probability / 183
Mean, Median, Mode / 184
Data Interpretation / 186
Chapter 11 Number and Operations / 188
Invented Operations / 189
“In Terms Of” Problems / 190
Sequences / 190
Arithmetic Sequences / 191
Geometric Sequences / 192
Logic / 194
Number Theory / 196
PART III. SIX PRACTICE TESTS 199
Practice Test 1 / 201
Answer Key / 216
Answers and Solutions / 216
Diagnose Your Strengths and Weaknesses / 222
Practice Test 2 / 225
Answer Key / 240
Answers and Solutions / 240
Diagnose Your Strengths and Weaknesses / 246
Practice Test 3 / 249
Answer Key / 264
Answers and Solutions / 264
Diagnose Your Strengths and Weaknesses / 270
Practice Test 4 / 273
Answer Key / 288
Answers and Solutions / 288
Diagnose Your Strengths and Weaknesses / 295
Practice Test 5 / 297
Answer Key / 312
Answers and Solutions / 312
Diagnose Your Strengths and Weaknesses / 319
Practice Test 6 / 321
Answer Key / 338
Answers and Solutions / 338
Diagnose Your Strengths and Weaknesses / 345